Guide to Selecting Metal for Plaques and Awards

January 31, 2026

Latest company blog about Guide to Selecting Metal for Plaques and Awards

When ordering custom plaques, trophies, or commemorative items, the array of material options can be overwhelming. Each metal - brass with its vintage charm, aluminum with its lightweight versatility, or stainless steel with its rugged durability - possesses unique characteristics that make it suitable for different applications. Selecting the appropriate material not only enhances the product's aesthetic appeal but also ensures long-term performance in various environments.

Brass: The Classic Choice for Vintage Elegance

Brass, an alloy of copper and zinc, resembles gold in appearance and is frequently used for decorative items like plaques, medals, and trophies. Beyond its ornamental value, brass offers excellent malleability and durability, making it suitable for engineering components and precision instruments.

Key advantages of brass include:

  • Timeless appearance: The golden hue lends brass items an air of sophistication, perfect for decorative pieces.
  • Easy workability: Its superior malleability allows for intricate shaping to meet diverse design requirements.
  • Longevity: More corrosion-resistant than pure copper, brass withstands typical environmental wear.

The primary drawback of brass is its tendency to oxidize. Prolonged exposure to air forms a dark patina that dulls its shine, requiring regular polishing to maintain its luster.

Stainless Steel: Unmatched Durability for Harsh Conditions

Stainless steel, a low-carbon steel containing at least 10% chromium, offers exceptional corrosion and rust resistance. The marine-grade 316 stainless steel performs remarkably well even in coastal environments, retaining its shine and structural integrity.

Stainless steel's notable benefits:

  • Superior corrosion resistance: Withstands water, salt, acids, and other corrosive elements.
  • High strength and hardness: Resists deformation and damage from pressure or impact.
  • Heat tolerance: Maintains structural stability in high-temperature environments.

While stainless steel carries a higher price point, its exceptional performance and longevity justify the investment for many applications.

Aluminum: The Lightweight, Cost-Effective Alternative

Aluminum, a lightweight metal with excellent malleability, is often rolled into sheets for plaques and commemorative plates. Its low density makes it ideal for aerospace applications and situations where weight matters.

Aluminum's primary advantages:

  • Lightweight: Approximately one-third the density of steel, significantly reducing product weight.
  • Excellent workability: Easily formed into various shapes to accommodate design needs.
  • Good strength-to-weight ratio: While not as strong as steel, its lightness makes it preferable for certain uses.
  • Corrosion resistance: Anodized aluminum effectively resists environmental degradation.

Aluminum's relative softness compared to other metals may limit its use in high-stress applications, but it remains an excellent choice when weight is a primary concern.

Comparative Analysis: Selecting the Optimal Material
Brass vs. Stainless Steel: Tradition Meets Modernity
Characteristic Brass Stainless Steel
Corrosion Resistance Poor, prone to oxidation Excellent, rust-resistant
Strength High Very high
Malleability Good Poor
Appearance Golden, vintage elegance Silver, modern simplicity
Applications Decorative items requiring maintenance Outdoor signs, harsh environments
Maintenance Regular polishing needed Minimal maintenance
Cost Moderate High
Brass vs. Aluminum: Classic Weight vs. Modern Lightness
Characteristic Brass Aluminum
Weight Heavy Light
Strength High Low
Corrosion Resistance Poor, oxidizes easily Good when anodized
Appearance Golden, traditional Silver, contemporary
Applications Decorative items needing upkeep Lightweight plaques and signs
Maintenance Frequent polishing required Minimal upkeep
Cost Moderate Low
Stainless Steel vs. Aluminum: Durability vs. Affordability
Characteristic Stainless Steel Aluminum
Weight Heavy Light
Strength Very high Low
Corrosion Resistance Excellent Good when anodized
Appearance Silver, modern Silver, contemporary
Applications Outdoor signs, harsh conditions Lightweight plaques, outdoor use
Maintenance Minimal Minimal
Cost High Low

Each material - brass, aluminum, and stainless steel - presents distinct advantages and limitations. The optimal choice depends on specific requirements regarding environment, budget, aesthetic preferences, and functional needs. This comprehensive comparison provides the necessary insights to make an informed decision when selecting materials for custom plaques, trophies, and commemorative items.